Search for Light Pseudoscalar Bosons, Pair-Produced in Higgs Boson Decays in the Four-Electron Final State in Proton-Proton Collisions at; ; ; ; ; s; ; ; =; 13; ; ; TeV; ; Journal Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • ; A search for pairs of light neutral pseudoscalar bosons (; ; ; A; ; ; ) resulting from the decay of a Higgs boson is performed. The search is conducted using LHC proton-proton collision data at; ; ; ; ; s; ; ; =; 13; ; ; ; TeV; ; ; ; , collected with the CMS detector in 2016–2018 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of; ; ; 138; ; ; ; ; fb; ; ; ; 1; ; ; ; ; . The; ; ; A; ; ; boson decays into a highly collimated electron-positron pair. A novel multivariate algorithm using tracks and calorimeter information is developed to identify these distinctive signatures, and events are selected with two such merged electron-positron pairs. No significant excess above the standard model background predictions is observed. Upper limits on the branching fraction for; ; ; H; ; ; A; A; ; ; 4; e; ; ; are set at 95% confidence level, for masses between 10 and 100 MeV and proper decay lengths below; ; ; 100; ; ; μ; ; m; ; ; ; , reaching branching fraction sensitivities as low as; ; ; ; ; 10; ; ; ; 5; ; ; ; ; . This is the first search for Higgs boson decays to four electrons via light pseudoscalars at the LHC. It significantly improves the experimental sensitivity to axionlike particles with masses below 100 MeV .;

publication date

  • May 8, 2026

Date in CU Experts

  • May 13, 2026 1:13 AM

Full Author List

  • Hayrapetyan A; Makarenko V; Tumasyan A; Adam W; Andrejkovic JW; Benato L; Bergauer T; Dragicevic M; Giordano C; Hussain PS

author count

  • 2419

Other Profiles

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 0031-9007

Electronic International Standard Serial Number (EISSN)

  • 1079-7114

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 136

issue

  • 18

number

  • 181807